Lima, the capital of Peru, offers a fascinating mix of colonial history, world-class gastronomy, coastal scenery, and vibrant neighborhoods. Whether you’re exploring the historic center, tasting award-winning cuisine, or watching the sunset along the Pacific cliffs, the city offers countless experiences for travelers.
The best things to do in Lima range from historic landmarks and museums to world-class food and coastal adventures. From relaxing experiences in the historic center to more adventurous activities in the surrounding areas, Lima offers experiences for every type of traveler, from history lovers to food enthusiasts. The Peruvian capital, an essential stop in any Peru itinerary, offers a variety of enriching experiences. This guide will help you create an exciting itinerary through this fantastic city.
The most important activities to do in the capital of Peru
- Why Lima Is Worth Visiting
- Top Historical Attractions in Lima
- Best Neighborhoods to Explore in Lima
- Lima’s World-Famous Food Scene
- Museums and Cultural Attractions in Lima
- Outdoor Activities and Scenic Views in Lima
- Suggested Lima Itinerary for First-Time Visitors
- FAQs About Things to Do in Lima
Why Lima is Worth Visiting
Lima is well worth a visit for its wide range of tourist attractions, especially its diverse culinary scene. Its cuisine is so renowned that it’s considered the gastronomic capital of Latin America, home to some of the most internationally acclaimed restaurants. Beyond its famous cuisine, Lima also stands out for its colonial heritage, coastal districts, and fascinating historic center. As the capital of Peru, it also offers many additional amenities that are easily accessible and enjoyable.
Top Historical Attractions in Lima
1. Stroll by Plaza de Armas of Lima
- Address: Historic center
- Opening hours: Public area
- Entrance fee: Free
Plaza de Armas of Lima is the most iconic landmark in its historic center, with colonial and Republican buildings. The Government Palace, the Presidential Residence, the Cathedral, the City Hall, and the Archbishop’s Palace are among the main attractions, showcasing their stunning Baroque facades. The plaza also features palm trees, well-maintained gardens, and inviting seating areas.
In addition to the impressive architecture, visitors can enjoy the daily changing of the guard at the Government Palace at noon, free of charge. Although the plaza was founded in 1535 by Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro, people have modified the structures in various ways over time. However, the only structure that remains intact is the central bronze fountain, installed in 1651. As one of Lima’s best places to visit, this is a must-see.
2. Explore the Catacombs of San Francisco
- Address: Lampa Jiron 15001, Historic Center
- Opening hours: 09:00 am to 05:30 pm
- Entrance fee: $4 per person (Only for the Catacombs area). You’ll have to join a group. Usually, individual travelers wait 45 minutes to form a group (of 15 persons) in front of the Catacombs entrance and to start the tour with a friar-guide who explains the general Catacombs history.
The Monastery of San Francisco de Asís, built in the 17th century, is one of the most impressive Baroque buildings in Lima. Its well-preserved library houses a collection of antique books that reflect various milestones in Peruvian history. Nonetheless, what truly stands out is the convent’s basement, which contains thousands of burial niches. Fortunately, tourists can experience a glimpse into the past through guided tours.
According to historical records, in the early years of the Peruvian capital, there were no cemeteries. Therefore, many buried their dead near a church so that they would be closer to God and find eternal rest. These crypts, which today inspire awe, hold 70,000 burials. The patterns, visually composed of bones and skulls, present an intriguing and unsettling panorama.
3. Visit the Lima Cathedral
- Address: Plaza de Armas, east side
- Opening hours: From Monday to Friday, 09:00 am to 05:00 pm. Saturdays from 10:00 am to 01:00 pm.
- Entrance fee: $3
The Lima Cathedral is one of the most beautiful historical buildings in Lima’s historic center. You can easily find it east of the Plaza Mayor, and it’s easily recognizable thanks to its striking facade. Inside, you can appreciate various architectural styles, most notably its carved choir and statue of Christ. Also located inside are the remains of the city’s founder, Francisco Pizarro, and a small museum of religious art.
4. Explore Huaca Pucllana
- Address: General Borgoño Street, block 8, Lima
- Opening hours: Wednesday – Monday (Tuesday closed) from 09:00 am to 05:00 pm. Night visits: Wednesday – Sunday from 07:00 pm to 10:00 pm.
- Entrance fee: $3.50 for adults and $2 for underage (under 12 years old). Night visits: $4.50 for adults and $2 for underage (under 12 years old).
The Huaca Pucllana pyramid is a structure built with clay and adobe, long before the rise of the Inca Empire. This ancient construction served a ceremonial and administrative purpose for the Lima Culture between 200 and 700 AD. For many enthusiasts, it is one of the best attractions because of the contrast between the surrounding modernity and the archaeological site. Walking through the ruins with a guide helps you understand how ancient Lima civilizations once lived in the middle of what is now a modern city.
Best Neighborhoods to Explore in Lima
5. Discover Peru Chinatown
- Address: Lima’s historic center
- Opening hours: Public area
- Entrance fee: Free
Chinese immigration began in 1849 to replace enslaved workers on local plantations. This migration had a profound influence on Peruvian culture by incorporating new traditions and customs. Nevertheless, one of the main milestones was the establishment of Chinatown, one of the first ethnic neighborhoods in South America, in 1854. Besides various businesses, one of the most important developments was the opening of the first Chinese restaurants, which introduced traditional dishes.
Over time, their culinary traditions combined with Peruvian cuisine to create Chifa, a unique blend of flavors and textures. Today, this is one of the iconic places to try this type of cuisine if you are traveling to Peru for the first time. Other popular activities among many people include buying typical Asian products and having your fortune told on the street. In any case, the best option is to explore it in a group, as it is crowded.
6. Stroll by the Miraflores district
- Address: Miraflores District, South of Lima Center, Peru
- Opening hours: Complete district area
- Entrance fee: Free
Miraflores is one of Peru’s most popular tourist districts, offering incredible experiences for travelers. Its main attraction is the picturesque Malecón de la Reserva, an ideal spot for paragliding, running, and cycling. Another iconic location is Larcomar, a fascinating shopping center perfect for purchasing many items near the Peruvian coast. Likewise, its charming beaches offer a wide range of outdoor activities.
Other highlights include its excellent restaurants and diverse cuisine. While we won’t delve too deeply into this aspect, it’s important to emphasize that this district boasts one of the highest concentrations of restaurants in the country. This also applies to its vibrant entertainment scene. Lima’s nightlife stands out because visitor safety and tranquility are paramount.
Lima’s World-Famous Food Scene
7. Try Lima’s Famous Peruvian Cuisine
- Address: Along tourist districts like Miraflores, San Isidro, and Barranco
- Opening hours: Depending on the establishment (usually from 11:00 am to 06:00 pm)
- Entrance fee: Free, only requires payment for consumption
Time to delve deeper into Lima’s gastronomy, one of the most renowned in the world today. This recognition comes thanks to “The 50 Best” ranking, which bestowed upon the city the title of South America’s gastronomic capital for its impressive culinary scene. The incredible number of both traditional and specialty restaurants provides endless delicious experiences. Peruvian cuisine is inherently versatile, and this, combined with the creativity of the chefs and top-quality ingredients, offers countless possibilities.
Many Lima food tours include three representative Lima restaurants with masterful techniques and flavor fusions: Central, Maido, and Astrid & Gastón. People know Central for its experimental cuisine, which combines native ingredients with international cooking techniques. Maido offers a fusion of Japanese and Peruvian food, known as Nikkei. Astrid & Gastón is a traditional Peruvian restaurant that serves the best of Creole cuisine.
8. Savor the best Ceviche in the world
- Address: Along tourist districts like Miraflores, San Isidro, and Barranco
- Opening hours: Depending on the establishment (usually from 11:00 am to 06:00 pm)
- Entrance fee: Free, only requires payment for consumption
Ceviche is the emblem of the Peruvian culinary scene, renowned for its incomparable flavor and unique textures. Essentially, it’s a Peruvian dish made with marinated raw fish, bathed in lime juice and a pinch of salt. People typically serve it with corn, onion, and a spicy tiger’s milk sauce, though this can vary slightly. You could try it at any restaurant in Miraflores, Barranco, or San Isidro, but we recommend visiting a specialized ceviche restaurant.
9. Enjoy a Classic Pisco Sour in Lima
- Address: Along tourist districts like Miraflores, San Isidro, and Barranco
- Opening hours: Depending on the establishment (usually from 04:00 to 10:00 pm)
- Entrance fee: Free, only requires payment for consumption
No matter the best time to visit Peru, a Pisco Sour will be the perfect accompaniment after a day of exploring. Let’s break it down: pisco is a spirit made from green grapes that can be enjoyed neat or in cocktails. Certainly, the most popular cocktail based on this spirit is the Pisco Sour, an icon of Peruvian mixology. It’s basically a combination of lemon juice, egg whites, ice, gelatin syrup, and Angostura bitters, creating an incomparable blend of flavors.
Museums and Cultural Attractions in Lima
10. Lose yourself in the National Museum
- Address: Javier Prado Este Avenue 2465. San Borja district.
- Opening hours: From Tuesday to Sunday from 09:00 a.m. to 05:00 p.m.
- Entrance fee: Free
Among all Peruvian museums, the National Museum is one of the most worthwhile to visit. Currently the largest in Peru, it stands out for covering the different historical periods of the Andean country. From the Stone Age to the Inca era, you will find a wide variety of attractions in its charming, well-lit, and organized galleries. Highlights include diverse textiles, ceramics, sculptures, models, artifacts, and much more.
If we had to choose one thing that stands out in all the museum’s collections, it would be the replica of the tomb of the Lord of Sipán. The first complete mummy of the pre-Inca Moche culture was found in the Huaca Rajada sector of northern Peru. Some scholars affirm that this discovery is similar in importance to that of Pharaoh Tutankhamun in Egypt. It’s simply fantastic!
11. Tour the Larco Museum
- Address: Bolivar 1515 Avenue, Pueblo Libre district
- Opening hours: Every day from 10:00 am to 07:00 pm
- Entrance fee: General $9, elderly people $7, students and underage (Up to 17 years old) $4
The Larco Museum is another must-see for its extensive collection of pre-Columbian art, boasting over 40,000 ceramic pieces. This renowned collection houses artifacts from iconic cultures such as the Chimú, Moche, and Paracas, highlighting their erotic style. Anyone wishing to visit should head to the viceregal mansion, located in Lima, and book a guided tour. This is one of the best ways to enrich your trip by introducing you to Peru’s rich history.
Outdoor Activities and Scenic Views in Lima
12. Go paragliding over the coast
- Address: Miraflores coast (cliff), public area.
- Opening hours: Depends on the service
- Entrance fee: Free, only the cost of the service
Those looking to capture breathtaking aerial views of Peru’s capital city, combined with an adrenaline rush, should consider paragliding in Lima. Its stunning cliffs, whitewashed buildings, beautiful views of the Pacific Ocean, and peaceful atmosphere await you on this adventure.
Many paragliders fly in the sky near the Marine lighthouse, built halfway up Miraflores’ cliffs. A paragliding company operates near this lighthouse and offers tandem flights that last 10 to 15 minutes. You will fly with an instructor who controls the paragliding, and the cost for these flights is between $80 and $100. This experience offers unforgettable aerial views of Lima’s coastline.
13. Surf on Lima’s beaches
- Address: Miraflores and Barranco districts, south of the capital.
- Opening hours: Public areas
- Entrance fee: Free
Throughout Lima, you will find excellent beaches for surfing, one of the country’s most iconic sports. The Pacific Ocean along Lima’s coast is often gray due to the Humboldt Current with gentle waves often bathing the coasts of Miraflores and Barranco. The water is cold, around 15º Celsius (59º Fahrenheit), so these are perfect for grabbing a board or a wetsuit and learning to ride.
Travelers can find surf schools along the gravel coast, and they offer two-hour sessions. Each session includes one hour of practice and one hour of surfing. Watching traditional fishing boats near Barranco is also a relaxing activity. As a great spot with ideal conditions for this sport, you will enjoy every moment, even if you are a beginner.
14. Get great views from San Cristobal hill
- Address: Rimac districts
- Opening hours: Public area
- Entrance fee: Free
San Cristóbal Hill is a well-known landmark in Peru’s capital and is famous for its beautiful views of the historic center. The Incas once considered it a sacred place where they made offerings to their gods. Over time, religious beliefs have adapted to modern times, and today, it hosts the Holy Week pilgrimage. It’s best to go with someone or book a guided tour from the main square; it’s recommended to visit with a guide or organized tour.
15. Biking on the Reserve Boardwalk
- Address: Malecon de la Reserva, Miraflores district.
- Opening hours: Public area
- Entrance fee: Free
One of the most relaxing activities you can find in Lima is a bike ride along the beautiful Malecón de la Reserva. This 9.6 km (6.5 mi) path encompasses a collection of parks, shops, restaurants, and lush vegetation along the capital’s coastline. Prepare to enjoy beautiful views on a leisurely ride along this coastal area. An alternative experience is a ride along the Costa Verde coastline, which offers similar characteristics.
Hidden Gems and Local Experiences
16. Wander through the Cat’s Park
- Address: Jose Larco Avenue 15074, Miraflores district
- Opening hours: Public area
- Entrance fee: Free
John F. Kennedy Park is home to over 70 friendly cats, and a visit is a must during your stay in Lima. Their origin is uncertain, but some believe they arrived in the 1980s to combat a rat infestation. Today, the park encourages visitors to bring food to feed these friendly felines who call this green space home. Tourists can also observe and even interact with them, though they should do so with caution.
17. Visit the Magic Water Circuit
- Address: Madre de Dios S/N, Lima
- Opening hours: Monday to Sunday from 02:00 pm to 10:00 pm
- Entrance fee: $2, and for underages (less than 5 years), entrance is free
El Circuito Mágico del Agua, or Magic Water Circuit, is located in Parque de la Reserva in downtown Lima. The park features more than 15 water features and captivating light shows instead of traditional slides. Here, travelers navigate jets of water to reach a central platform, highlighting the Maze of the Dream. The main attraction is a huge water fountain that shoots water over 80 meters high, shooting water at different angles, making it great for photos.
18. Sunset in the Love Park
- Address: Malecon Cisneros Avenue 15074, Miraflores
- Opening hours: Public area
- Entrance fee: Free
Love Park or Parque del Amor in Miraflores, Peru, is one of the most romantic spots in the country. People know this park for its breathtaking ocean views, but even more for its vibrant mosaic designs. The park features verses by renowned Peruvian poets and scenic pathways that astonish people along the way. Despite this, the centerpiece of the attraction is “The Kiss”, a sculpture depicting a couple embracing passionately. For this and many other reasons, this place is a perfect retreat for couples and a must-see on romantic getaways.
19. Make a wish in Puente de los Suspiros
- Address: Barranco District. South of Lima Center, Peru
- Opening hours: Complete district area
- Entrance fee: Free
The Barranco district is one of the most artistic and culturally vibrant in the entire capital. Besides its grand colonial mansions and wonderful street art, this area stands out for its authentic attractions. Among the wide range of options, the Bridge of Sighs is a highlight, a structure steeped in local tradition. According to some, if it’s your first time crossing it, you should hold your breath and make a wish.
20. See wildlife at Parque de las Leyendas
- Address: Parque de las Leyendas 580 Street, San Miguel district
- Opening hours: All days (Holidays included) from 09 am to 05 pm
- Entrance fee: $4 per adult and $2 for underage (from 3 to 12 years old)
The Parque de las Leyendas (Park of Legends) is the most comprehensive zoo in Peru, showcasing the finest examples of biodiversity. This attraction covers 97 hectares, divided into three main zones. The Jungle (the most interesting) features incredible jaguars, primates, parrots, and more. The Highlands boasts the best examples of llamas, alpacas, vicuñas, guanacos, and vizcachas. And the Coastal Zone is home to fantastic sea lions, seals, Humboldt penguins, flamingos, and much more.
Besides local animals, you can also see exotic animals such as giraffes, rhinoceroses, lions, hippos, and many others. The park also features a magnificent array of flora in its beautiful botanical garden, showcasing plants from all over the country. You can also visit its interactive farm for a closer look at sheep, cows, chickens, and other animals. Other entertainment options include walking through the ancient ruins, boat tours, an aquarium, a playground, and more.
Suggested Lima Itinerary for First-Time Visitors
Choosing an itinerary as a first-time visitor can be challenging with so many activities to choose from. Thus, you should carefully plan which experiences to include based on your time and interests. Moreover, considering the distance between attractions and the entertainment time, each will be essential. For this reason, we offer some ideal itineraries below to help you enjoy your time in the Peruvian capital:
| Itinerary Type | Average Days | Things to Do | Effort Level | Ideal For | Extra Tips |
| Adventurer | 2–3 days | Surf on Lima’s beaches; biking on the reserve boardwalk; go paragliding over the coast; get views from San Cristobal hill | Medium to High | Travelers who love outdoor activities and adrenaline | Bring sunscreen, comfortable sportswear, and check ocean conditions before surfing |
| Culinary | 2 days | Savor the best ceviche in the world; taste Peruvian gastronomy; discover Peru Chinatown; enjoy a classic Pisco Sour | Low | Food lovers who want to explore Peru’s famous cuisine | Try local markets and traditional restaurants for authentic flavors |
| Cultural | 2–3 days | Tour the Larco Museum; explore Huaca Pucllana; wander through the Cat’s Park; stroll through the Miraflores district | Low to Medium | Visitors interested in art, museums, and local culture | Visit museums in the morning for a quieter experience |
| Historical | 2 days | Stroll by Plaza de Armas of Lima; visit the Lima Cathedral; explore the Catacombs of San Francisco; discover historic downtown streets | Low | Travelers interested in colonial history and architecture | Start early to avoid crowds in the historic center |
| Romantic (Couples) | 2 days | Sunset in the Love Park; make a wish in Puente de los Suspiros; stroll through Miraflores; enjoy a romantic dinner with a Pisco Sour | Low | Couples looking for scenic and memorable experiences | Plan your visit around sunset for the best coastal views |
| Family | 2–3 days | Refresh in the Magic Water Park; visit the Park of Legends; walk along the Miraflores boardwalk; explore Huaca Pucllana | Low | Families traveling with kids | Visit parks in the afternoon when activities and shows are available |
| Nature Lover | 2 days | Bike along the reserve boardwalk; enjoy coastal walks; try paragliding over the cliffs; relax in green parks | Low to Medium | Visitors who enjoy nature and outdoor scenery | The Lima coastline is perfect for sunset walks or bike rides |
FAQs About Things to Do in Lima
Is Lima worth visiting for tourists?
Yes, Lima is definitely worth visiting. Peru’s capital offers a unique mix of history, culture, world-class cuisine, and beautiful coastal views. Travelers can explore colonial landmarks in the historic center, visit impressive museums, enjoy the vibrant districts of Miraflores and Barranco, and experience one of the most celebrated food scenes in Latin America.
How many days should you spend in Lima?
Most first-time travelers spend 2 to 3 days in Lima, which is enough time to explore the historic center, visit a few museums, try local food, and enjoy the coastal views. In that time, you can see highlights like Plaza de Armas of Lima, walk along the cliffs in Miraflores, and visit popular museums such as the Larco Museum.
What are the best neighborhoods to visit in Lima?
Some of the best neighborhoods to visit are Miraflores, Barranco, and the Historic Centre of Lima. Miraflores is known for its ocean views, parks, and restaurants; Barranco is Lima’s bohemian district filled with art, nightlife, and colorful streets; and the Historic Centre is where you’ll find many of the city’s colonial landmarks.
What food should you try in Lima?
Lima is famous for its gastronomy, so tourists should definitely try dishes like Ceviche, Lomo Saltado, Pollo a la Brasa, and Anticuchos. Pair your meal with the country’s signature cocktail, the Pisco Sour, for a true taste of Peru. For those who have strict dietary preferences, we recommend consulting in advance; we are sure you will find an ideal dish.
What are the top attractions in Lima, Peru?
Some of the top attractions include the historic Plaza de Armas of Lima, the underground Catacombs of San Francisco, the pre-Columbian collections at the Larco Museum, and the ancient adobe pyramid of Huaca Pucllana. These sites offer a great introduction to Lima’s history and culture.
Is Lima safe for travelers?
Lima is generally safe for travelers, especially in popular districts like Miraflores and Barranco. As in any large city, it’s important to stay aware of your surroundings, avoid displaying valuables, and use trusted transportation, particularly at night. Most visitors explore the city without issues when following basic travel precautions.
“WHEREVER YOU GO BECOME A PART OF YOU SOMEHOW”
Exploring the many things to do in Lima is a great way to discover the rich culture, history, and flavors of Peru’s vibrant capital. From walking through colonial streets to tasting world-famous cuisine, Lima offers unforgettable experiences. Whether you are visiting for the food, history, or coastal scenery, Lima offers an unforgettable introduction to Peru. With so many attractions, neighborhoods, and culinary experiences, it’s a destination that rewards curious travelers.
Lima has so much to offer; it can be hard to know where to start. With many years of experience in the tourism sector, Machu Travel Peru is happy to help with anything regarding your trip to Lima and any tours around it. Let us help you make your Lima travel experience unforgettable! Contact us today to plan your dream adventure!
