In one of the most iconic destinations in South America, Machu Picchu stands out for its majesty. This historic and millenary wonder of the world is a place like no other. Therefore, it’s no shock to want to take precautions and manage everything down to the last detail. Thus, within your planning, or perhaps if you’re interested in learning a little more, we present some of the best tips for your visit.
Therefore, the Machu Travel Peru team has prepared the best points to consider about this archaeological site. This is going to be an overview that will give you a brief overview of what to consider before coming. Nonetheless, it’s important to remember that some might differ, based on the social environment and other factors.
The best recommendations for exploring Machu Picchu are about
- Entrances and itineriaries
- Luggage
- Transport
- Season and acclimatization
- Complementary activities
- Prohibitions
Entrances and itineriaries
One of the most important aspects to consider when planning is the Machu Picchu tickets and itinerary. Authorities strictly regulate access to the sanctuary lodge and limit the number of visitors per day. Therefore, obtaining your tickets in advance is key to avoiding setbacks. Here are a few suggestions to prevent issues.
- Hiring a specialized travel agency is, without a doubt, the most practical option. These companies will manage not only your tickets but also your itinerary, transportation, and official guide. Tour advisors can design a personalized time to visit to your schedule and preferences.
- For those who wish to organize their trip independently, they should consider several factors. However, we recommend starting your planning with the purchase of tickets. Thus, taking into account other key factors (flight, residence, and more).
- You should book three months in advance, especially during the busiest months (April to October). In other months, there are more options available, and it is still best to book early. While it’s possible to purchase entry tickets a few days in advance, this will limit your time and route options. You might even miss out on access to iconic areas like the classic viewpoint for the famous panoramic photo.
- You only explore specific areas with a concrete ticket. Each entrance only grants access to one of the routes, so it’s important to carefully choose the circuit and route you want to take. To learn more, we recommend looking at the Machu Picchu map, which will give you a better understanding of the small attractions.
- Entrance to Machu Picchu must be with an official guide, especially if it’s your first visit. This is not only obligatory, but it will enrich your experience with essential historical and cultural information. Likewise, you cannot transfer or refund tickets, so we advise you to check your information carefully before you buy.
Luggage
When traveling to Hiram Bingham’s discovery, it’s important to consider what to bring and the necessary items. These recommendations take into account climatic, temperature, geographical, and other conditions. However, this depends on your plan to bring, your travel needs, your itinerary, and the activities you’ll be doing. Below, we present the “must-haves” to consider before traveling and packing your luggage.
- Mosquitoes can be a nuisance, especially since they are more common on the road to the Machu Picchu citadel. Therefore, it’s important to bring an organic repellent or one with SPF 30 or higher.
- Although it may seem obvious, carrying your current ID or passport is essential. Especially not forgetting them, as there have been cases where many tourists couldn´t carry out their activities.
- Generally, you don’t need a dress code; however, I recommend bringing waterproof and adventure clothing. Waterproof jackets and rain ponchos are the main items of clothing to help you avoid the elements.
- Bring the necessary electronic equipment and extra batteries. It can be common to run out of battery, and you will rarely find electrical outlets to charge your devices.
- Strike a balance between using cash and card payments. Opting for card payments is preferable. However, there will be some establishments that only accept cash. To do this, it is best to inquire about Peruvian currency and how to exchange it.
- Footwear with non-slip soles and thick cushioning is ideal for walking. Wear trekking shoes for the uneven terrain at Machu Picchu, the citadels, and the trail. A top choice includes those with rubber tips, as they offer significantly greater comfort.
- During the day, taking care of your skin is important and indispensable. Therefore, bring sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat to prevent direct contact with the radiation. For those with sensitive skin and those without, these items are essential. Likewise, we should reinforce these actions during the hottest months of Cusco (July and August).
While you’ll certainly encounter these items when traveling, especially near the Plaza de Armas in Cusco. When considering this point, it will depend on whether you plan to do a full-day tour to Machu Picchu or other tours. Therefore, we suggest including them on your list to avoid delays.
Transport
Getting to the citadel may seem a bit complicated because of its access. Additionally, you can find a variety of options for transport, which may confuse you. This is especially true for first-time visitors. Thus, we offer recommendations to keep in mind.
- If you’ve engaged a specialized agency, this concern will not be something you need to address. However, it’s advisable to be clear about your transportation options to get to the citadel. I simply want to verify that everything meets your expectations and what I offered you.
- As we mentioned, there are various options to get there, some including car, bus, train, walking, or the most common, hybrid options. No matter which option fits your requirements, a crucial factor is what you contribute. Whichever option you choose, we recommend bringing only what you need and being careful with your items.
- Take Machu Picchu town (Aguas Calientes) as your point of reference. This point will help you locate your destination, as it is at the foot of the historic complex. One of the most convenient and fastest options is to arrive by train to Machu Picchu, so take this into account.
- Therefore, start from the main reference point, which is still a medium distance away (9 kilometers). Nevertheless, the only two methods to get there are by bus or on foot. Of these, the most recommended is to take the bus because it is the fastest. To achieve this, you need to obtain your bus tickets.
Season and acclimatization
Discuss about elevation, Cusco (3,400 masl) and Machu Picchu (2430 masl) are at considerable altitude. Therefore, implementing precautionary steps is crucial to avoid sickness or problems. So, we present some considerations to take into account.
- Machu Picchu offers a wide range of options, according to your needs, especially depending on the days you plan to visit. For that, it is important to keep in mind the two seasons. Among them are the rainy season (less visited) and the dry season (more visited).
- Consider the balance between costs and benefits. Each season has its unique features, but many people avoid the rainy season. However, the best option is to adjust the date with a special advisor. They can provide you with a perfect plan to enjoy attractions as Sun Gate, Three Windows Temple, and others.
- Rest during the first few hours after arriving in the Andean region. This is primarily to prevent the also common altitude sickness. Other important solutions include drinking coca tea, which many people popularly know for these general ailments.
- Staying hydrated is important, no matter the season. In addition, it helps you deal with sudden temperature changes, and even if you have altitude sickness. Acclimatization usually involves fluid loss, so you need to drink at least 3 or 4 liters a day.
- Another important point is hiking before because it helps you get ready for a fun path, no matter the season or weather. This is even true for beginners planning to climb Machu Picchu. Consequently, you will prepare for the tour you select, regardless of its physical demands, which typically aren’t intense.
Complementary activities
One of the best things to do in Machu Picchu is to be able to complement your tour with some beautiful activities. They may not be the most romantic options of all, but they can be a perfect idea to enjoy a honeymoon in Machu Picchu. Below, we share some tips about the complementary activities.
- Within Machu Picchu, you will find complementary tours such as the Huayna Picchu mountain and the Machu Picchu mountain. Both hikes provide incredible panoramic views of the archaeological complex. To learn more about exciting choices, read our trekking guide to Machu Picchu. You can also explore options like the Inca Trail, Salkantay Trek, and more.
- You can enhance your visit to Machu Picchu with different activities. These can include exploring the Andean region, other parts of the country, and even international tourist spots. In Peru, there is a wide variety of activities for all tastes and needs. Therefore, it is best to explore other complementary destinations such as the Urubamba River or the Sacred Valley.
- Regardless of how long you plan to stay in the region, you cannot miss the amazing Peruvian cuisine. The traditional dishes are emblematic of the country and delight many visitors day after day. Without a doubt, it is a must-do activity because it suits any discerning palate. In addition, we recommend trying in the nearest town, such as Indio Feliz.
- Try to immerse yourself as much as possible in Andean culture. This is precisely because it will help you fully enjoy the Andes and Peru in general. Participating in dances, listening to Andean music, witnessing Andean rituals, or purchasing Cusco-style goods are clear examples.
- Likewise, it is important to always consider the risk levels and safety precautions. The main advice regarding this is to be careful with your belongings. Precisely because you may witness less common crimes, such as pickpocketing or pickpocketing, which may be more common.
Prohibitions
In addition to airline restrictions, it’s essential to consider the specific restrictions within Machu Picchu. These measures aim to preserve one of the world’s most important cultural heritage sites, so authorities must enforce them. Below, we detail some prohibitions during your visit.
- To preserve the soil, avoid using pointed objects that come into direct contact with the ground. Tripods, walking sticks, and large umbrellas are examples of this point.
- The rules do not permit professional cameras; however, you can obtain special permits. We suggest considering the costs because they are generally not cheap.
- You can bring small waist bags for your belongings. You should leave your backpacks in a secure location because the rules prohibit them. This will also prevent you from exploring the historic citadel at ease.
- Likewise, the authorities do not permit large meals. Bringing a light snack (preferably nuts) will be more than enough for your entry.
- Therefore, you cannot bring lighters, firearms, sharp objects, alcohol, or drugs. This is precisely because these objects can damage the buildings and jeopardize the experience of other visitors.
“A RECOMMENDATION, EVEN A SMALL ONE, CAN CHANGE THE FATE OF A TRIP”
As we’ve seen, there are many things to consider before or during a trip to the Inca citadel. This is just a small compilation of some of the most important tips you should keep in mind. For more recommendations or to set up a custom tour, please contact the consultants at Machu Travel Peru. We hope the details we’ve shared have been helpful, and we look forward to you experiencing it soon.
Peru has so much to offer, it can be hard to know where to start. With many years of experience in the tourism sector, Machu Travel Peru is happy to help with anything regarding your trip to Machu Picchu and any tours around it. Make your Machu Picchu experience an unforgettable one! Contact us today to plan your dream adventure.
